50 surprising facts about Germany: essential guide 2024
Thinking about study and work in Germany? Get ready to discover a fascinating country that goes far beyond beer and sausages. From culture to education, we have collected the most interesting facts that every international student needs to know before embarking on this adventure.
Germany in numbers
Germany is a European power that impresses with its numbers. With over 84.7 million inhabitants, it is the most populous country in the European Union and has the largest economy on the continent. Strategically located in the heart of Europe, it borders nine different countries, which facilitates travel and cultural exchanges.
The country is recognized worldwide for its quality of life and professional opportunities. For those planning a University abroad, it is important to know that Germany receives more than 458 thousand international students a year, making it the second most popular destination for expatriates worldwide.
Unique culture and traditions
German culture is rich in fascinating peculiarities. Learn some surprising facts:
- A Christmas tree tradition It originated in Germany
- There are more than 20 thousand castles scattered across the country
- Germany has more than 6,500 museums and 820 theaters
- The country produces more than 1,500 different types of suds
- The famous festival Oktoberfest It actually starts in September
- Berlin It is nine times bigger than Paris and has more bridges than Venice
Education system and work
Germany is renowned for excellence in education and professional opportunities. The German university system is one of the most respected in the world, with more than 380 higher education institutions offering 17,000 different study programs. The country also stands out for having one of the lowest unemployment rates in Europe. Learn more about: German school system.
The German labor market is extremely attractive, with Minimum wage of €12.41 per hour in 2024. German professionals work, on average, 1,356 hours a year - one of the lowest workloads among developed countries - but they maintain one of the highest productivity in the world.
Everyday curiosities
Check out some peculiarities of everyday life in Germany:
- Transportation
- 65% of buses have no speed limit
- Public transportation is extremely punctual
- Bicycles are a very popular mode of transportation
- Townhouse
- Rents are calculated per square meter
- Furniture is not included in most rentals
- Garbage separation is taken very seriously
- Food
- There are more than 300 types of bread
- Sparkling water is more common than natural water
- Lunch is generally the main meal of the day
- Convivência
- Punctuality is highly valued
- Sundays are mandatory rest days
- Recycling is a fundamental part of culture
Innovation and technology
Germany is a world leader in innovation and technological development. The country is responsible for revolutionary inventions such as paper printing, the automobile, aspirin, and MP3. It currently invests heavily in renewable energy, with at least a third of its energy coming from sustainable sources.
Linguistic curiosities
The German language is fascinating and full of peculiarities. It has 35 different dialects and some unique words that don't exist in other languages, such as “Fernweh” (longing for a place you've never visited) and “Kummerspeck” (weight gained from eating too much due to sadness).
German festivals and celebrations
A festive culture German is one of the richest in Europe. The world-famous Oktoberfest, held in Munich, attracts more than 6 million visitors annually. The festival goes far beyond beer, offering a complete immersion in Bavarian culture, with typical costumes, traditional music and an impressive range of regional dishes.
Os Christmas markets Germans are another must-see spectacle. From late November until Christmas, historic squares are transformed into magical villages, with stalls selling local handicrafts, typical delicatessen and the traditional Glühwein (mulled wine with spices). The largest and oldest of these, the Christkindlesmarkt in Nuremberg, maintains traditions that date back to the 16th century.
O Cologne Carnival surprises many visitors with its grandeur. Known locally as the “fifth season of the year”, it is a celebration that lasts several days, with elaborate parades, creative costumes, and unique traditions. The entire city stops to celebrate, and the famous cry “Kölle Alaaf!” can be heard on every street corner.
Career and the labor market
O German labor market is known for its stability and excellent conditions for professionals. The country's largest companies, such as Volkswagen, BMW, Siemens, and Allianz, are world leaders in their sectors and are constantly looking for international talent. The average salary for qualified professionals ranges from €45,000 to €65,000 annually, depending on the area and experience.
Os growing sectors include information technology, engineering, renewable energy, and biotechnology. Germany is also a leader in Industry 4.0, combining traditional manufacturing with advanced digital technologies. For professionals in these fields, opportunities abound, with attractive starting salaries and excellent growth prospects.
O work-life balance is taken very seriously in Germany. The law guarantees a minimum of 20 working days of vacation a year, but many companies offer 30 days. The country also has one of the shortest working hours among developed nations, with an average of 35 to 40 hours a week. Overtime is usually compensated with days off or additional pay.
Benefits and quality of life
Workers in Germany enjoy one of the best systems of social benefits of the world. Health insurance is universal and partially funded by the employer. Parental leave is generous, up to 14 months with partial compensation. In addition, the retirement system is robust and well structured.
German labor law strongly protects employees, making employment contracts very stable. Companies invest significantly in the professional development of their employees, offering regular training and opportunities for growth. For foreigners, many companies also offer assistance with housing, German language courses, and support for cultural integration.
Be Easy
A Be Easy offers full support for those who want to explore all these wonders of Germany. Get in touch with us! our specialized team is ready to help you fulfill your dream of studying and working in one of the most developed countries in the world. We offer personalized guidance at every stage of the process, from choosing the program to its adaptation to German culture.