Recycling in Germany: essential guide
Germany is famous for its efficient recycling system. If you're planning to move there, it's important to understand how garbage sorting works. This guide will help you learn about the different types of garbage bins, how to separate waste properly, and the special rules that exist in Germany.
The color system of trash cans
In Germany, each type of waste has its own bin with a specific color. This helps separate the waste properly for recycling. The dumpsters are usually in the backyard or basement of the building where you live. It's important to know what garbage goes into each bin to help the environment and avoid problems with neighbors.
The colors of the bins are:
- Yellow: for plastics and packaging
- Blue: for paper and cardboard
- Black: for common waste that cannot be recycled
- Green or brown: for organic waste that can become fertilizer
Knowing how to use these bins properly is an important part of life in Germany. When you Study and Work in Germany, following these rules shows respect for local culture and helps to better integrate.
Special recycling rules
In addition to ordinary waste bins, there are special rules for certain types of waste in Germany. Old furniture, hazardous waste, and electronic devices cannot be thrown in the regular bins. You need to schedule a special collection or take these items to a recycling center.
Small batteries and electronic devices can be left in special boxes at grocery stores. Used clothing can be donated at specific collection points. It's important to follow these rules because throwing trash in the wrong place can result in fines.
The bottle deposit system
Germany has a special system for beverage bottles and cans. It works like this:
- You pay a little more (between 0.08€ and 0.25€) when buying the drink.
- Keep the empty bottle or can.
- Take it back to the grocery store and place it in the return machine.
- Get a receipt with the deposit amount.
- Use the receipt to discount your purchases or exchange it for cash at the checkout.
This system helps ensure that bottles and cans are recycled. Look for the deposit symbol (Pfand) on the packaging to find out which ones participate in this program.
Glass recycling
Glass has special rules in Germany. Here are the key points:
- Bottles and glass jars without a deposit must be taken to special containers.
- There are separate containers for amber, white, and green glass.
- Don't throw glass into these containers at night or on holidays because of noise.
- Drinking glasses and window panes go in the common garbage (black bin).
It's important to follow these rules to help with efficient glass recycling.
Adapting to the German system
Adapting to the German recycling system may seem difficult at first, but it soon becomes a habit. Many people in Germany take recycling very seriously. Actively participating in this process is a great way to integrate into the local culture. You can ask your neighbors or the landlord of your apartment for help if you have questions. Some cities also offer explanatory brochures in several languages. Remember, recycling properly not only helps the environment, but it also shows respect for the community you're living in.
Be Easy
Moving to Germany comes with many challenges, and understanding the recycling system is one of them. A Be Easy Exchange is here to help you prepare for all aspects of life in Germany, including recycling. Our experts can provide detailed information and practical tips to make it easier for you to adapt. Contact us today to learn more about how we can help you prepare for your new life in Germany. With the right knowledge, you can become a German recycling expert in no time. Let's work together to make your move to Germany a positive and eco-friendly experience!
